2024上外考研英語語言文學(xué)寫作真題解析+參考范文
今天再給大家繼續(xù)分享一下2024考研真題里面三篇作文題的解析及參考范文，共三篇，英語綜合科目里面2篇+寫作與漢譯英科目里面1篇。預(yù)祝大家金榜題名學(xué)業(yè)有成，考研成功!
英語綜合科目中的 寫作題一
一、題目：
Creative writing(25分)：Your view on “Happy families are all alike; every
unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”, 250 words
二、試題解析：
該作文題是24考研英語綜合真題道作文題，是一道較為創(chuàng)新的題型，字?jǐn)?shù)要求不高，250詞左右即可，但是題目形式不同往年的Narrative
Writing,本題的題目要求是Creative Writing。
很多考生可能對Creative
Writing，即創(chuàng)意寫作不太熟悉。實際上，創(chuàng)意寫作相比于明確要求記敘文的作文相比要求更寬。創(chuàng)意寫作是一種通過各種形式的寫作表達(dá)自己的藝術(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)原創(chuàng)性、創(chuàng)意和想象力。它涉及使用語言以一種引人入勝并激發(fā)讀者情感的方式來傳達(dá)信息或故事，包括廣泛的體裁，包括詩歌、小說、非虛構(gòu)、回憶錄、戲劇、劇本等。考生可以利用個人經(jīng)驗、觀察、研究或純粹的想象力來創(chuàng)造獨(dú)特而引人入勝的寫作。因此，該作文題可以寫成往年的記敘文形式，或者寫成議論文，都是符合題意的。
今年的試題是一句膾炙人口的名言，出自俄國作家列夫·托爾斯泰的小說《安娜·卡列尼娜》，考生如果能在首段點明出處，展現(xiàn)自己的閱讀面，是一種不錯的選擇。當(dāng)然，考生還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意在寫作中要設(shè)計happy
families和unhappy
families兩個主體，因為這句話是一個整體，不要孤立地談某個部分。不管是記敘文還是議論文，或者其他文體，考生應(yīng)當(dāng)體現(xiàn)對這句名言的深刻理解，議論文更是需要直接點明這句話的深刻內(nèi)涵以及自己的觀點。
三、參考范文：
The quote “Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in
its own way” is a thought-provoking observation made by Leo Tolstoy in his novel
Anna Karenina. It suggests that there are certain commonalities among happy
families, while unhappiness tends to manifest itself uniquely in each family's
circumstances. Personally, I find the celebrated saying salutary as it sheds
light on the nature of happy and unhappy families.
At first glance, it may seem contradictory to claim that happy families are
similar, as happiness is often thought of as a subjective and individual
experience. However, a close examination of the dynamics of contented families
reveals that they literally share certain fundamental qualities. These qualities
often include healthy communication, mutual respect, support, shared values, and
a sense of belonging. Happy families tend to have strong emotional bonds and
effective problem-solving skills, which contribute to their overall well-being
and satisfaction.
On the other hand, unhappiness in families can take various forms and stem
from diverse causes. Each family has its own set of challenges, conflicts, and
struggles that give rise to their unhappiness. It could be financial
difficulties, marital discord, parenting issues, substance abuse, or any number
of other factors. The complexities of human relationships and individual
experiences make it difficult to generalize the reasons for unhappiness across
different families.
In conclusion, the statement highlights the general patterns that
contribute to happiness within families while acknowledging the individuality of
unhappiness. It prompts us to recognize the complexity of human emotions and
relationships, fostering a mindset of empathy and understanding towards those
experiencing unhappiness.
英語綜合科目中的 寫作題二
一、題目：
Comment writing(40分)：Almost every man wastes part of his life in attempts
to display qualities which he does not possess, and to gain applauses which he
cannot keep. - Samuel Johnson
二、試題解析：
該作文題是24考研英語綜合真題第二道作文題，屬于一道常規(guī)題型，和往年的考查形式和考試要求一致，給出一句名言，要求考生對此做出評價。
考生應(yīng)當(dāng)注意，本題為評論寫作，除了解讀所給名言的哲學(xué)內(nèi)涵，還應(yīng)發(fā)表自己對此的評論，不可光談名言本身。
今年的試題是知名詩人Samuel
Johnson的名言，談?wù)摰脑掝}也是老生常談的認(rèn)可話題。究竟是要偽裝自己來獲得大眾認(rèn)可，還是做真實的自己?詩人在他的句子中顯然已經(jīng)給出答案，這樣獲得的認(rèn)可和掌聲是不持久的，是轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的。不過，考生也可以對此發(fā)表不同看法。要注意的是，應(yīng)當(dāng)緊緊圍繞所給名言發(fā)表評論，并自圓其說。
三、參考范文
Samuel Johnson’s saying, “Almost every man wastes part of his life in
attempts to display qualities which he does not possess, and to gain applause
which he cannot keep,” offers a profound insight into the human condition. It
suggests that many individuals invest significant time and effort into
projecting a false image, striving for recognition and praise that ultimately
prove fleeting. In my view, I agree with him, as the blind pursuit of
recognition and applause by projecting a false image result in a loss of
authenticity, long-term dissatisfaction, and hindered personal growth and
creativity.
One of the most obvious drawbacks of showing feigned qualities as a way of
being recognized is that to please others, genuine selves and beliefs are
sometimes compromised.When individuals prioritize external validation over
self-discovery and personal growth, they compromise their true selves.The
constant pressure to maintain the false image can be mentally and emotionally
draining, leaving individuals feeling disconnected from their own identity. A
case in point can be Bob Dylan, a legendary singer-songwriter who has earned
genuine respect and admiration from fans and critics alike thanks to his
artistic authenticity. However, there have been times when Dylan’s pursuit of
external validation has led him away from his authentic self and forced